Italy · Sweet Dishes
Savillum (Ancient Roman Cheesecake)
The oldest cheesecake recipe in the world: an ancient Roman cheesecake of ricotta, flour, honey and one egg, written down by Cato around 160 BC.

Ingredients
- ricotta, well-drained850 g
- flour, whole wheat or spelt110 g
- honey90 g
- honey, for glaze90 g
- egg1
- olive oil1 tbsp
- poppy seeds3 tbsp
Method
- 1Drain the ricotta through a fine sieve for at least 30 minutes. Press it gently — the drier it is, the better the final texture.
- 2Combine the drained ricotta and flour in a large bowl. Mix until no dry streaks remain.
- 3Add the egg and 90 g honey. Stir until you have a thick, slightly sticky batter.
- 4Brush a round baking dish (20–24 cm) generously with olive oil. Pour in the batter — it should sit about 4–5 cm deep.
- 5Bake at 175°C (no fan) for 35–50 minutes. The center must be fully set. A skewer inserted in the middle should come out with just a few moist crumbs.
- 6Take the dish out of the oven. Immediately pour the remaining 90 g honey (warmed slightly) over the hot surface.
- 7Scatter the poppy seeds evenly over the honey glaze. Return to the oven for 5–7 minutes.
- 8Serve warm or at room temperature directly from the baking dish, with a spoon.