Thailand · Meat Dishes
Thai Red Curry (Gaeng Phet)
Gaeng Phet (แกงเผ็ด) — 'spicy curry' — is Thailand's most ubiquitous curry, found on every restaurant menu and in every home.

Ingredients
- chicken thighs or beef600 g
- red curry paste3 tbsp
- full-fat coconut milk400 ml
- chicken stock200 ml
- Thai eggplant200 g
- bamboo shoots100 g
- makrut lime leaves6
- lemongrass stalk1
- fish sauce2 tbsp
- palm sugar or brown sugar1 tbsp
- Thai basil leaves1 handful
- red chillies2
- lime1
Method
- 1Reduce the coconut cream first. Open the coconut milk without shaking it — the thick cream will have separated to the top. Spoon the cream into a wok or wide pot and heat over medium heat. Cook, stirring, for 3 to 4 minutes until the cream thickens and the coconut oil visibly separates — you will see small pools of clear oil forming on the surface. This is the authentic Thai technique: cracking the coconut cream releases the fat, which then fries the curry paste.
- 2Fry the curry paste in the coconut oil. Add the red curry paste to the separated coconut cream and stir-fry for 1 to 2 minutes until deeply fragrant, the red oil is released, and the paste darkens slightly. The paste should sizzle in the coconut oil. Add the lemongrass stalk.
- 3Add the protein and build the sauce. Add the chicken or beef and stir to coat completely in the paste. Cook 2 minutes until sealed. Pour in the remaining coconut milk and the chicken stock. Add the makrut lime leaves, fish sauce, and palm sugar. Stir well. Bring to a gentle simmer.
- 4Simmer and add vegetables. Add the Thai eggplant and bamboo shoots. Simmer over medium-low heat for 8 to 10 minutes until the chicken is cooked through and the eggplant is tender. Do not boil hard — this breaks the coconut milk and darkens the color. Taste the sauce and adjust with more fish sauce for saltiness, more sugar for sweetness.
- 5Finish and serve. Remove from heat. Discard the lemongrass stalk. Stir in the Thai basil leaves — they wilt in the residual heat in seconds. Serve immediately in bowls over jasmine rice. Garnish with sliced red chillies and a drizzle of the thick coconut cream reserved from the top of the can. Lime wedges on the side.