
Mannaya Kasha (Russian Semolina Porridge)
Mannaya kasha is a warm Russian semolina porridge cooked in milk — a childhood breakfast across the former Soviet Union. The trick is to pour the semolina into the hot milk in a thin stream while whisking, which keeps it smooth and lump-free. It's finished with a pat of butter and served with jam, honey, or fresh berries.
Ingredients
- 80 gsemolina
- 800 mlmilk
- 2 tbspsugar
- 30 gbutter
- 0.25 tspsalt
Method
- Pour the milk into a heavy-bottomed pot, add the salt and sugar, and bring to a gentle boil over medium heat, stirring so it doesn't scorch on the bottom. A thick base prevents burning.
- Lower the heat. Pour the semolina into the simmering milk in a thin stream while whisking constantly — this is the step that prevents lumps.
- Keep whisking for 2–3 minutes as it thickens. Semolina cooks quickly, and constant stirring is what keeps it smooth.
- The kasha is ready when it coats the spoon but still pours. Remember it thickens a lot as it stands.
- Off the heat, add the butter and stir until melted and glossy.
- Cover and let it rest for 2–3 minutes so it swells evenly.
- Serve hot with a knob of butter, jam, honey, or fresh berries. If it's too thick, loosen it with a splash of hot milk.
FAQ
Pour the semolina into the hot milk in a thin stream while whisking constantly — never dump it in all at once. An easy trick is to first mix the dry semolina with the sugar (or a little cold milk) so the grains separate before they hit the hot milk. If lumps still form, push the porridge through a sieve or blitz it briefly with a stick blender. Keep the heat low while you add it.
For a classic pourable porridge, use about 1 tablespoon of semolina per 150–200 ml of liquid — roughly 80 g semolina to 800 ml milk for four servings. More semolina gives a thick, spoonable kasha; less gives a thin, drinkable one. Remember it thickens noticeably as it cools, so aim slightly thinner than you want to serve it.
Semolina keeps absorbing liquid and thickening even off the heat, so a porridge that was perfect in the pot can set firm in minutes. Take it off the heat while it still pours freely. To loosen a too-thick kasha, stir in a splash of hot milk until it's creamy again. Serving it straight away, while hot, keeps the texture right.
Yes — cook it in plant milk such as oat, soy, or almond, and finish with vegetable oil or a vegan spread instead of butter. The method is identical: thin stream, constant whisking. Note that semolina is made from wheat, so the dish is not gluten-free; for that you'd need a different grain entirely. Sweeten and top as usual.
A knob of butter melting on top is traditional, along with jam, honey, condensed milk, or fresh berries. For children, a spoon of cocoa, a little vanilla, or grated apple makes it more appealing. A swirl of berry purée or a dusting of cinnamon dresses it up. Serve it warm — semolina porridge is meant to be eaten fresh, not reheated.
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