
Muhammara
Muhammara comes from Aleppo, Syria, and the name is Arabic for 'reddened'. It's a roasted red pepper and walnut dip with a flavor unlike anything else in the mezze world: sweet from the peppers, tangy from pomegranate molasses, earthy from toasted walnuts, with a slow heat from Aleppo pepper. Breadcrumbs give it body and a slightly grainy texture that holds up on pita. The dip improves overnight — the flavors round out and the texture firms slightly. Unlike hummus, which can be polarising, muhammara tends to win over everyone who tries it.
Ingredients
- 400 groasted red peppers
- 100 gwalnuts
- 40 gplain breadcrumbs or panko
- 2 garlic cloves
- 2 tbsppomegranate molasses
- 1 tbspfresh lemon juice
- 3 tbspextra-virgin olive oil
- 1.5 tspAleppo pepper flakes
- 1 tspground cumin
- ½ tspfine salt
- 1 tspsumac
Method
- Toast the walnuts. Put the walnuts in a dry skillet over medium heat. Stir frequently for 3 to 4 minutes until they smell nutty and turn a shade darker. Watch them — walnuts go from toasted to bitter fast. Tip onto a plate to cool. Don't skip this step: raw walnuts taste flat and slightly astringent in this dip; toasted walnuts give it the earthy richness it needs.

- Drain the peppers well. If using jarred roasted peppers, drain them in a colander and press firmly to remove as much liquid as possible. Excess liquid makes the dip thin and watery. If roasting your own: halve fresh red peppers, remove seeds, broil cut-side down for 12 to 15 minutes until charred, steam in a covered bowl for 10 minutes, then peel. Both methods produce a good result; jarred is faster and often as good.

- Blend. Add the drained peppers, most of the toasted walnuts (reserve a small handful for garnish), breadcrumbs, garlic, pomegranate molasses, lemon juice, Aleppo pepper, cumin, salt, and sumac if using to a food processor. Pulse 8 to 10 times to break everything down. With the motor running, pour the olive oil through the feed tube. Process until the dip is mostly smooth but still has some texture — about 45 seconds total. Muhammara should not be a smooth paste. Some walnut texture visible is correct.

- Taste and adjust. This is where you dial in the balance. The dip should be: sweet and a little smoky from the peppers, tangy from the pomegranate molasses, nutty, and mildly hot. If it needs more tang, add lemon juice or a drop more pomegranate molasses. If it's too sharp, a touch more olive oil smooths it out. Too thick: a tablespoon of water. Too thin: more breadcrumbs, pulsed in. Check the salt — jarred peppers often have salt already.

- Serve. Spread the muhammara into a wide, shallow serving bowl. Drizzle with olive oil and a little more pomegranate molasses. Scatter the reserved chopped walnuts on top, add a dusting of Aleppo pepper or paprika. Serve at room temperature with warm pita, flatbread, or vegetable crudités. Muhammara keeps in the fridge for up to 5 days. Press a layer of olive oil over the surface before sealing to prevent discolouration.

FAQ
Pomegranate molasses is pomegranate juice reduced to a thick, intensely flavoured syrup — dark, tart, and sweet. It's a staple ingredient across the Middle East and Levant, used in salad dressings, marinades, stews, and dips. The flavor is complex: sweet at the front, sour and fruity in the middle, with a slight bitterness at the end. You'll find it in Middle Eastern grocery stores (look near the sauces and condiments), Persian markets, and many well-stocked supermarkets. Online it's very easy to source. A bottle keeps for months in the cupboard once opened.
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Comments (3)
Очень вкусно! Гранатовая паста делает всю разницу, без неё это просто перечный соус. Нашла в турецком магазине за копейки
Остренько, но вкусно! Универсальная закуска.
Pomegranate molasses is what separates good muhammara from great muhammara. If you can't find it, don't substitute with regular pomegranate juice — use a mix of lemon juice and honey instead, about 2:1 ratio. And toast the walnuts, always toast the walnuts. Raw walnuts taste flat.